The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation: Geopolitical Dimensions and Perspectives

Abstract

The research on the geopolitical dimensions and perspectives of SAARC construction is highly relevant due to several reasons. Firstly, SAARC is an important regional organization in South Asia with the potential to promote economic growth, social progress, and cultural exchange among member states. However, the organization has faced numerous challenges in achieving its objectives, particularly in the face of political tensions and conflicts among member states. The literature suggests that the historical animosities and conflicts between member states have significantly impacted SAARC’s effectiveness and potential. Secondly, the research on SAARC’s geopolitical aspects is relevant in light of the changing geopolitical landscape in South Asia. The region has experienced increased competition and influence from external powers which has complicated regional dynamics and made cooperation among SAARC member states more challenging. Thirdly, the relevance of the research lies in the analysis of the potential implications for regional security, with a specific focus on the progress made so far and the opportunities for the future. This highlights the importance of understanding the geopolitical landscape of the region and how it can impact the stability and security of the member states. Therefore, understanding the geopolitical factors that affect SAARC’s construction and its ability to improve regional stability is critical to mitigate conflict and promote peace in the region. This paper aims to identify the key assumptions, concepts, and arguments in the literature related to SAARC. The research is expected to illuminate and evaluate the unquestioned assumptions in the literature on SAARC’s geopolitical dimensions and perspectives. This will help to inform policymaking, promote regional cooperation and integration, and contribute to regional stability and security in South Asia.