Complex Dynamics and Statistics of 1-D Hamiltonian Lattices: Long Range Interactions and Supratransmission

Abstract

In this paper, I review a number of results that my co-workers and I have obtained in the field of 1–Dimensional (1D) Hamiltonian lattices. This field has grown in recent years, due to its importance in revealing many phenomena that concern the occurrence of chaotic behavior in conservative physical systems with a high number of degrees of freedom. After the establishment of the Kolomogorov–Arnol’d–Moser (KAM) theory in the 1960s, a wealth of results were obtained about such systems as small perturbations of completely integrable N-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonians, where ordered motion is dominant in the form of invariant tori. Since the 1980s, however, and particularly in the last two decades, there has been great progress in understanding the properties of Hamiltonian 1D lattices far from the KAM regime, where "weak" and "strong" forms of chaos begin to play an increasingly significant role. It is the purpose of this review to address and highlight some of these advances, in which the author has made several contributions concerning the dynamics and statistics of these lattices.