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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://elib.bsu.by/handle/123456789/259244
Title: Quantum phases for moving charges and dipoles in an electromagnetic field and fundamental equations of quantum mechanics
Authors: Kholmetskii, A.L.
Yarman, T.
Missevitch, O.V.
Arik, M.
Keywords: ЭБ БГУ::ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ И ТОЧНЫЕ НАУКИ::Физика
Issue Date: 2018
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
Citation: Sci Rep 2018;8(1).
Abstract: We analyze the quantum phase effects for point-like charges and electric (magnetic) dipoles under a natural assumption that the observed phase for a dipole represents the sum of corresponding phases for charges composing this dipole. This way we disclose two novel quantum phases for charged particles, which we named as complementary electric Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) phase and complementary magnetic A-B phase, respectively. We reveal that these phases are derived from the Schrödinger equation only in the case, where the operator of momentum is re-defined via the replacement of the canonical momentum of particle by the sum of its mechanical momentum and interactional field momentum for a system of charged particles. The related alteration should be introduced to Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, too, and implications of this modification are discussed.
URI: https://elib.bsu.by/handle/123456789/259244
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-30423-8
Scopus: 85051551902
Appears in Collections:Статьи НИУ «Институт ядерных проблем»

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