Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://elib.bsu.by/handle/123456789/259244
Title: | Quantum phases for moving charges and dipoles in an electromagnetic field and fundamental equations of quantum mechanics |
Authors: | Kholmetskii, A.L. Yarman, T. Missevitch, O.V. Arik, M. |
Keywords: | ЭБ БГУ::ЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ И ТОЧНЫЕ НАУКИ::Физика |
Issue Date: | 2018 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Citation: | Sci Rep 2018;8(1). |
Abstract: | We analyze the quantum phase effects for point-like charges and electric (magnetic) dipoles under a natural assumption that the observed phase for a dipole represents the sum of corresponding phases for charges composing this dipole. This way we disclose two novel quantum phases for charged particles, which we named as complementary electric Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) phase and complementary magnetic A-B phase, respectively. We reveal that these phases are derived from the Schrödinger equation only in the case, where the operator of momentum is re-defined via the replacement of the canonical momentum of particle by the sum of its mechanical momentum and interactional field momentum for a system of charged particles. The related alteration should be introduced to Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, too, and implications of this modification are discussed. |
URI: | https://elib.bsu.by/handle/123456789/259244 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-018-30423-8 |
Scopus: | 85051551902 |
Appears in Collections: | Статьи НИУ «Институт ядерных проблем» |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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s41598-018-30423-8.pdf | 1,39 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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