Оценка исходного материала озимой твердой пшеницы (triticum durum desf.) в коллекционном питомнике

Abstract

In Belarus, for food purposes only cultivated varieties of winter and spring wheat. Grain durum wheat purchases in our country other countries near and far abroad. International prices of grain durum wheat in 1.5 - 1.7 times higher than wheat. In this regard, even economically developed European countries (Germany, Austria, etc.) before importing grain durum wheat, currently have active breeding programs to create their own varieties of this crop. Breeding work with Triticum durum Desf. in the case of Belarus is carried out only in the Belarusian State Agricultural Academy. Currently, there is created an extensive breeding material of a given culture