Стуктура и динамика земельного фонда Воложинского района Минской области за период с 1975 по 2010 г. (по результатам автоматизированного дешифрирования классов земных покрытий в европейской номенклатуре Corine Land cover)

Abstract

Method of land covers computer-aided interpretation of Landsat satellite data according to European nomenclature CORINE Land Cover (the first level) is tested and adapted for Belarus’s environment (on the example of territory of Volozhin district, Minsk region). In fact results of processing reveal trends of land recourses dynamics from 1975 to 2010 years. This period is divided into three main stages (1975–1995, 1995–2005, 2005–2010), which illustrates changes of resource management character as well as changes in social and political settings all over the country. To sum up the complex of actions is suggested for land use optimization. In particular monitoring by Belarusian satellite and processing of its data (according to European nomenclature CORINE Land Cover) can be used as a way to improve effectiveness of land use.