Методические подходы к формирования тарифов на электроэнергию в системе ГПО «Белэнерго»

Abstract

Rate management and tariff formation are the crucial aspects of the Belarusian energy sector. Electricity tariff rates are being reduced for dwelling zones and utility users that pay preferential price in comparison with industrial consum- ers that cover the variation in prices. But the field of industry that suffers from the existing tariff policy most is electro- energetics. Over 90% of its costs are made by natural gas price, which is increasing far quicker than electricity tariff. So, too high electricity rates decrease the demand, which by-turn declines profitability in the energy sector, whereas too low electricity rates do not facilitate energy efficiency and loss covering.