Социальное партнерство и его модели в зарубежных странах (опыт и уроки)

Abstract

Production process in economy is objectively realized through the joint action of labour and capital and it is impossible when the interests of the parties — employers and employees clash. Historical development has worked out a system for the solution of such problems, that of social partnership. But there is still a wide scatter of various views on the theoretical basis of such partnership. This determines the necessity of an in-depth study of the social practice and the existing models of social partnership in order to draw useful lessons. Our country, the Republic of Belarus, too, needs to study this experience, since it is only starting to shape the system of social partnership. The article deals with this particular issue. It reviews and sums up various models of realization of social partnership in foreign countries in order to provide the basis and to draw the lessons for a more successful formation of the system in question in Belarus, bearing in mind the growing necessity of partnership in developing market relations.