Государственное регулирование внешнеторговых отношений

Abstract

The article is devoted to the theoretical analysis of the international experience of state regulation of external trade relations. The article critically evaluates some variants of free trade and protectionist external trade policies and some possibilities of their implementation in the countries with transitional economy. The analysis is given from the position of the impact of tariff and nontariff methods of regulation on both the macroeconomic indeces of the national economy and the economic situation of the economic subject: producers, consumers and the state. Special attention is paid to the necessity of interaction of internal and external economic methods of state regulation in the conditions of transitional economy taking into account the changing role of the state and the world trends. The analysis of international experience of state regulation of the external trade relations gives an insight into the external trade policy of the Republic of Belarus.