Особенности течения атопического дерматита у детей в различные клинические стадии заболевания

Abstract

The research covered 110 patients, of the allergological department of the Regional Children's Clinical Hospital in Grodno, with atopic deThe research covered 110 patients, of the allergological department of the Regional Children's Clinical Hospital in Grodno, with atopic dermatitis, from 1 month to 18 years old (46 boys and 64 girls). According to the clinical stage of atopic dermatitis, patients has been divided into three representative groups: group I (infant stage) – 46 patients, group II (children's stage) – 50 patients, group III (juvenile stage) – 14 patients. Has been found that a statistically significant majority of patients during the first year of life were bottle feeded – (80%). Allergic history and pathology of pregnancy has been noticed in most families. Allergic reactions during the first year of life occurred 50% of the patients with child and juvenile stages of the disease and the absolute majority - (40 of 46) in the infant. Atopic dermatitis had IgE-dependent mechanism concerning almost all patients. Total serum IgE was significantly higher in children with infantile form of atopic dermatitisrmatitis, from 1 month to 18 years old (46 boys and 64 girls). According to the clinical stage of atopic dermatitis, patients has been divided into three representative groups: group I (infant stage) – 46 patients, group II (children's stage) – 50 patients, group III (juvenile stage) – 14 patients. Has been found that a statistically significant majority of patients during the first year of life were bottle feeded – (80%). Allergic history and pathology of pregnancy has been noticed in most families. Allergic reactions during the first year of life occurred 50% of the patients with child and juvenile stages of the disease and the absolute majority - (40 of 46) in the infant. Atopic dermatitis had IgE-dependent mechanism concerning almost all patients. Total serum IgE was significantly higher in children with infantile form of atopic dermatitis