https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/19875 Mon, 20 Apr 2026 09:55:02 GMT 2026-04-20T09:55:02Z https://elib.bsu.by:443/retrieve/52915/2004.jpg https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/19875 https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31782 Заглавие документа: Валютная интеграция Беларуси и России Авторы: Шумский, Николай Николаевич Аннотация: The article analyzes the necessary conditions and economic prerequisites for the economic and currency integration of Belarus and Russia, as well as possible consequences for the two states, economic entities, individuals from the introduction of the Russian rouble as the only legal means of payment on the territory of Belarus within the time limits set by the Treaty of the Union State of Belarus and Russia and the Action Programme of its implementation. Доп. сведения: Раздел "Международные экономические отношения" Wed, 01 Jan 2003 00:00:00 GMT https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31782 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31781 Заглавие документа: Международный туристский оборот и его влияние на платежный баланс в странах Центральной и Восточной Европы Авторы: Мечковская, Ольга Александровна Аннотация: The article explores the economic aspects of the development of international tourism in the countries with transition economies through the analysis of its functions in the economy and also through the study of the influence of tourist earnings and expenditures on national balances of payments. The study revealed that the economic significance of tourism in many countries of Central and Eastern Europe at the end of the 1990s grew as the result of the increase of the share of tourism earnings in the GNP and export volume. The tourism functions rank was upgraded from the attendant branch of economy to the leading one. Besides, in the period of social and economic crisis tourism in the majority of Central and Eastern European countries acted as an stimulus for development of other branches of national economies and tourist earnings allowed to reduce the balance of payment deficit. As a result tourism has become the important factor of improvement of balance of payment in many countries of the region. At the same time, there is a small group of countries (including the Republic of Belarus) which are in red in tourist balance where this increases the total deficit of balance of payments. In this connection, the topicality of the study of positive experience in tourism industry formation in the countries in the region with the aim of elaboration of a strategy in the international tourism sphere in the Republic of Belarus has increased. Доп. сведения: Раздел "Международные экономические отношения" Wed, 01 Jan 2003 00:00:00 GMT https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31781 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31780 Заглавие документа: Проблемы развития международного экотуризма в Беларуси Авторы: Шульга, Чеслав Казимирович Аннотация: The economy of the republic under the conditions of budget deficit needs new financial resources including hard currency. According to the author one such possible resource is ecotourism development. This requires the solution of economic, organizational, infrastructure, legal and regulational problems which hinder the civilized ecological tourism. This necessity brought to the life elaboration of strategies and specific plans of development of high resource tourism, raising the organizational bodies' awareness of marketing, advertising and promotion of ecotourism options while taking into consideration environmental issues and quality of life improvement for the local population. All steps in this direction should be based on the intellectually accepted principles of ecological tourism. Доп. сведения: Раздел "Международные экономические отношения" Wed, 01 Jan 2003 00:00:00 GMT https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31780 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31779 Заглавие документа: Особенности и перспективы институционального взаимодействия Республики Беларусь с системой МФО Авторы: Криштаносов, Виталий Брониславович Аннотация: The article outlines the main characteristics of the existing system of international financial institutions (IFI), identifies and analyzes interaction mechanisms between IFO and donor and recipient states. The author gives an integrated review of national financial institutions (NFI) which include national agencies for development, export-import banks and ecological institutions. The analysis of global trends in shaping the system of the IFI interaction with NFO, donor and recipient countries served as a basis for identifying and characterizing the peculiarities and prospects of the institutional interaction of the Republic of Belarus with the IFI system and NFI. The shortcomings of the interaction that came to light allowed to draw the conclusion of the necessity to reflect the system of institutional relations of the country with IFI. Доп. сведения: Раздел "Международные экономические отношения" Wed, 01 Jan 2003 00:00:00 GMT https://elib.bsu.by:443/handle/123456789/31779 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z